Monday, February 26, 2007

Having Clean Water is Everyone's Right


This week’s topic pin pointed one of the major challenges that many countries are dealing with. Approximately more than 2.6 billion people lack basic sanitation facilities and over one billion people still use unsafe drinking water sources.
Women and Children are denied their right to education because they are busy fetching water!!!
All of us have seen videos like the assigned ones for last week; pipes funnel through loads of human’s dirt and the poor down the way drinking from these filthy channels.
As a result, thousands of children die every day from diarrhea and other water, sanitation and hygiene-related diseases and many more suffer and are weakened by illness.
Poor farmers and wage earners are less productive due to illness, and national economies suffer. Without safe water and sanitation, sustainable development is impossible.
According to UNICEF report on water, sanitation and environment:
Meeting the MDG targets on water and sanitation would cost approximately an additional US$11.3 billion each year. A cost-benefit analysis undertaken by the World Health Organization found that every $1 invested in achieving the Millennium Development targets on water and sanitation would yield returns between $3-$34 depending on the region.
Since we know this issue is relevant in growing countries, what ideas would you offer to minimize the cost and maximize the outcome for cleaning water? Whose responsibility is this issue?

Monday, February 19, 2007

Mind, Behavior, Life,....

There's one sad truth in life I've found
While journeying east and west -
The only folks we really wound
Are those we love the best.
We flatter those we scarcely know,
We please the fleeting guest,
And deal full many a thoughtless blow
To those who love us best.

~Ella Wheeler Wilcox


During last week’s topic, Mind, Behaviour and Global Health, we covered many interesting aspects of this broad and important theme.
Last Thursday Dr. Shahi’s lecture refreshed my memory on psychology tactics. Of course, the readings and video clips were a great introduction toward the big picture and concept of the day.

Probably most of us have known people whom we thought were not normal, and often we have called them “ABNORMAL.”
I want to share something with you, which I found eye opening in regard to society that we in!
National Institute of Mental Health conducted a nationwide survey of over 20,000 individuals, in which over 20% of the adults interviewed had at least one psychiatric disorder during the past six months. The most common mental illnesses were found to be:

1. Anxiety disorders (10-12% of the population)
2. Alcohol and drug abuse (6-7%),
3. Affective disorders (5-6%)
4. Schizophrenia, (1%) and antisocial personality (1%)

In this study men and women were found to have an equal chance of developing a mental disorder while women suffered proportionately more from depression and men from antisocial personality.

Multiple studies have shown that all of us have a one in three chance of developing a mental illness in our lifetime. I can imagine that this number will be increasing in the next decades by growth of technology, industry, hectic life style, traffic, air pollution and etc. This issue will be one of the main challenges for society to deal with in the near future and depressive, antisocial people do not communicate well with others, which is of critical importance for a useful life.

I believe one way to help individuals in developing good mental health is to show them how wonderful life is, motivate them to get out and meet other people, have a hobby and/or a goal for the future, so they can approach life with a positive attitude! I want you to check out the website below and see what are the 10 keys to a happy life! http://iranscope.ghandchi.com/Fun/Secrets/index.htm

I am open to other thoughts you have on attaining and promoting good mental health and subsequent behavior!

Monday, February 12, 2007

Nutrition Talk



I must say the last week’s topic is one of my favorite subject matter in public health.
Growing up, while visiting my native country of Iran, there were times that my parents would take me to the villages around town and have me feed young children lived in rural area.
I saw them crying, smiling, thanking us and praying to God for the food that we had taken them. It was a really difficult and sad time as a child to experience.
As I grew older I could understand why back then, by the war that was going on between Iran and Iraq, people where facing poverty and shortage but as time went by I realized there are many other places in the world that are dealing with the issue of dearth and malnutrition.
I always thought that I have seen the worse in my life but I was wrong!
According to the case study the world has substantial amounts of food but why should 1.1 billion people are still living in entity poverty with less than a $1 a day? Why should 1 out of 8 child be severely malnourished in the world?
We are living in the 21st century with much improved technology, Internet, enhanced medications, prevention, and different communication techniques. Why should we still deal with the matter!
I strongly believe we should all come up with a revolutionary plan to over come this long lasting challenge that many countries are still struggling with! Our world should be filled with kids that are on my blog’s site not the ones that I presented you while my presentation.
So as a soon to be a Global & Leadership Public Health Professional what is/are the initial steps that you would recommend to take in order to better the life of our own kind?
I would appreciate if you share your thoughts!

Wednesday, February 7, 2007

Individual Oral Presentation

Hi Everyone:

I tried to post my Individual Oral Presentation power point slides on blackboard but I am getting Internal Server Error Message. I will try to post them later tonight. If you would like to take a look at them earlier please email me at lmoghada@usc.edu and I will gladly send you a copy.

Have a good day

See you Tomorrow ☺

Monday, February 5, 2007

Non-Communicable Disease


“Diabetes epidemic”
Research has shown that if individuals maintain healthy living by consuming high amount of vegetables, low carbohydrate diet and exercise regularly they can preserve healthy life style.
As we saw in assigned video clip a patient with type II diabetes, insulin dependent, for 20 years can alter his/her being by changing the routine of his life to non-insulin dependent. So it is possible and there are chances in every case for complete recovery from a non-this communicable disease. Motivating fact!

The video on “A program to raise awareness in preventing chronic disease among minorities in Oregon” demonstrated that there is a considerable amount of information that is being exchanged at beauty salons daily. This method can be a great way of broadening prevention lessons between people in the society. I think we should learn from this scheme and come up with plans to educate beauticians. Have them to talk to their costumers about fitness, latest beauty tips that involves health messages and encourage them to exercise routinely.

About 33,484 million people, which makes it (59.8%), in U.S suffer from non-communicable diseases. Heart disease, high blood pressure and obesity are the silent epidemic in America.

I believe we should work on numbers and try to set up a goal and do our best to decrease these statistics. To fight infectious disease and global concerns we should exercise leadership intensively and have “political will,” because political will provides us with renewable resources. Working together as a public health professional in an extensive network and using the right marketing mode will help us to achieve this goal.
As leaders we should move to the growing direction and create a lot of health and wealth for motherland. Hope for better, happy, and world of free from non-communicable disease!

Thursday, February 1, 2007

Communicable Diseases & Global Health

“An infectious disease is a clinically evident disease of humans or animals that damages or injures the host so as to impair host function, and results from the presence and activity of one or more pathogenic microbial agents, including viruses, bacteria, fungi. Transmission of an infectious disease may occur through several pathways; including through contact with infected individuals, by water, food, airborne inhalation, or through vector-borne spread.” Wikipedia

Out of the readings, and videos, the AIDS orphan video touched my heart thoroughly. Wow every 14 seconds a child orphans in the world!
What does this mean? HOW FAR BEHIND ARE WE? WITH SO MANY EDUATED PEOPLE IN THE HEALTH CARE SYSTEM and SO MANY NATURAL RESOURCES AND IMPROVED TECHNOLOGY…. THE STATISTICS AND NEWS REPORTS ARE VERY DISAPPOINTING. As I view this inhumane display of disparity due to color, I am shocked and very saddened.

I have been in search of a useful/short video in regard to infectious disease. I think this topic can best be understood visually rather than verbally or anything else. I really liked the TED video that explained different stages of small pox with dazzling pictures. It is amazing what a tiny bacteria can do to the whole body, not to mention leaving abominable marks.
So now as a “soon to be a Global Public Health Professional” I need your feed back and innovating ideas!!!
What methods would you recommend in order to prevent a pandemic infectious disease from spreading from one person to another or from this side of the world to the other?




Below I am including an idea that I got by watching the TED video:
In that video clip, Larry Brilliant mentioned that taking a program which has shown success within a community and scaling it up to the country’s unique situation is good progress.
I think this is an excellent primary strategy for implementing a program within a large population, and some past experiences have shown that this method has worked well.
Targeting, cultivating religious leaders and the elderly to disseminate information are also effective in the long run, especially in rural areas where public health needs are common.
As I have mentioned before, we all MUST work together as a team and be in touch with each other, no matter where we are located. We should motivate and empower each other by remembering and reminding ourselves that we do have the knowledge and skills we need to make a difference in the world. Hope to have a disease Free World one day.
Please let me know your thoughts!